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kortopates

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Everything posted by kortopates

  1. My last lab did just great at the upper teens without O2 for flights that where over an hour at altitude but less than 2 hrs. I think first officer Bailey logged over a thousand hours flying with us and lived to 13 y.o. He didn't really sleep on our flights, but would sit up in climb and especially as soon as we began a descent he would sit up to look at where we where. But in cruise his favorite pass time was putting his head on the arm rest between the front seats to get his nose up next to us. The highest I would take him was 17.5 for short duration but mostly 15.5 to 16.5K where he seemed to do just fine. Then after arriving at our mountain destination, after having come from sea level he sure didn't act tired. He would run around at 9.5K fetching sticks and swimming in a mountain lakes as I huffed and puffed carrying a heavy pack of gear. Before our first flight we visited the vet and the only thing I remember about that now is that he provided a sedative for his first flights in case he was anxious. But he never needed it, he was just thrilled to go with us. Years later they had O2 for dogs, but by then I saw no point - at least for in the teens. YMMV.
  2. Maybe, but the pilots low and slow pattern shows us its a good candidate for a Vmc roll over too
  3. Statements like the above help support my fundamental belief that the #1 issue is education. In no way is this meant to question @Nels, but nels brings up a very common misunderstanding among the pilot community that airspeed is responsible for stalls even though I am sure all have learned its AOA. Yet unfortunately for too many that is just a poorly understood concept. So its my belief that too many pilots become fixated to degree on the accelerated 1G stall speed and its relationship to bank angle. That would be great if their understanding allowed for AOA, weight, cg. But without that it leads to unnecessarily (IMO) restricting bank angle to shallower standard rate turns in the pattern and excessively long downwinds rather than flying the standard FAA traffic pattern from 0.5 to no more than 1 mile abeam the runway. We all see it. Its then these long patterns which lead to the the pilot getting low and then slow when they start pulling back on yoke without adding rudder and power to compensate for the increased AOA. In other words, the larger pattern the pilot is consciously choosing to fly to avoid the stall/spin is actually setting the stage for the very event. But in contrast, if the pilot's pattern was the well practiced tighter but normal pattern with a continuous descent that kept the wing unloaded from abeam the numbers to the point of landing as supposedly taught in primary training their would be no reason to pull back on the yoke and thus very little concern for a stall/spin accident.
  4. Now you just need to decide if you are up for flying on O2 to take advantage of the turbo or typically stay below 13K. Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk
  5. Just glad you got it in time on the ground before it came off in flight!! Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk
  6. I am sure they would have repaired it. But you saved yourself some time. Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk
  7. None of the factory Mooney's have a altitude compensating fuel pump. Even though many of the IO-550 variants do have this feature, such the later Bonanza A36, the -G model used by Mooney does not. Its too bad because its a nice feature to have since it simplifies mixture management once set due to altitude changes like descents. So because the Mooney lacks it, we do need to enrich on descents from the increase in MAP or pulling MAP back. (Turbo fuel pumps use the same baro chamber but its referenced to upper deck pressure and not ambient pressure).
  8. You're lucky, perhaps yours has the TCM position tuned injectors installs. The majority need some form of tuned injectors to get within 0.5.
  9. As @Clarence said above for the OP, this is a clear sign that the idle adjustments are off - but once anything is changed you have to go through both idle and max power according to TCM specs now published in M-0. But one or a combination of the 3 idle settings are off: idle mixture, idle rpm or unmetered fuel pressure. Idle mixture is very common and one you can check on your own. After running full rich at 1000 rpm bring it back to min idle rpm around 700, then slowly lean mixture till it dies. You should see a RPM rise of 20-50 rpm before it does - any more its overly rich, any less its overly lean.
  10. You're getting great advice from John @jlunseth and others here. You mention you have a EDM 830 without FF, but then below you say the sweet spot for you was 13.3 GPH - so I'll assume you a have an independent FF such as the popular Shadin. If so, you don't need a separate FF transducer for the JPI, you just need to get the existing FF transducer wired up to the EDM 830 in parallel with your other FF display unit. Most likely its compatible (the shadin is) and just needs to be wired up so that you'll have downloadable FF data with the rest of your EDM 830 data. FF data is critical to engine diagnosis as well as running LOP. In fact I wouldn't recommend experimenting with LOP ops till you have the FF on your EDM and measure your gami spread to be within satisfactory results (within 0.5 GPH). Also, once you're ready to start downloading data from your EDM be sure to first re-set the data sampling rate from 6 sec default to its fastest 2 sec rate for the 830. The default 6 sec rate won't provide enough data resolution. Regarding power settings, they don't need to be that complicated. Starting with the intercooler STC guidance, just pick the altitude range you want to optimize and calculate the 75%, 65% and 55% sum or MAP inches and rpm/100 to get whole numbers. For example, for my 252/Encore I use 53, 50, and 47 for 75%, 65% and 55% ROP power settings respectively. With these number we can use any reasonable combination of MAP and RPM/100 that totals the number. For your intercooled LB the numbers are going to be a bit higher such as 55, 52, and 48 or in that ballpark. Its really not necessary to follow the POH tables that precisely, but its your choice as PIC. Enjoy your new 231.
  11. You are probably getting interference affecting your GPS signal from something. You can test for this on the ground by parking the aircraft on the ramp where it has an obstructed view of the sky and bring up the satellite page on your GNS430W - last nav page. Then turn on your portable device and see if it degrade the green bars on the satellite page. If so, you can try placing the portable in places away from the GPS - such as back seat for differences. Mine stays on the backseat and works fine from there.
  12. Slim chance its a probe issue from what you describe. But as mentioned above you need to look at the downloaded data and the best data to resolve this is a series of slow gami spreads. Can't get good data with a big pull or even the typical 6 sec data sampling. Be sure to also make sure your engine monitor is sampling at 1-2 sec data rate to ensure the best data resolution. Assuming your #3 is a lean outlier as you expect, the first step is always to clean that injector to see if dirt is making it lean. Then repeat the gami spreads and check to see if that cleared it up. Everybody (fuel injected) experiences a dirty or partially clogged injector eventually; pretty common especially after maintenance.
  13. I am sure your are right. Its just that I'd bet most interested folks would already have tips and would just want to add antenna's. But with some interest I am sure they'd be game.
  14. Looks like you had an obstruction in the injector line that only restricted your FF at high power causing your cyl to go lean above a certain power threshold. Good job resolving it. Given the only way to get some debris into the injector line is through the screen on the fuel divider, I'd want to dissemble the divider to check and clean the screen just in an abundance of caution to avoid seeing it happen again anytime soon. Confused though about no fresh data on Savvy since 2016? Its good load up all your data on Savvy, you could get an automated alert if something is detected.
  15. Most of the new modern engine analyzers, such as JPI and EI, offer fuel pressure sensors. To replace your OEM unit, you just need to go with a TSO'd model. Most of us consider a modern engine analyzer one of the most important safety upgrades if not the most important.
  16. The Antenna's can be ordered from Spruce http://www.aircraftspruce.com/catalog/avpages/archer_antenna3.php?clickkey=5349125 For us already with Mooney wing tips its pretty easy. The only challenge is the approval since the only STC is through LASAR whom no longer sells their wing tip kit but was kind enough to allow me to use their STC. But if your A&P/IA is comfortable with it, one could install them as minor mod. The main labor is to carefully remove a dozen or two cherry max rivets from each wing tip to get them off, and to pull coax cable from the cockpit to the wing tips. Installing the actual antenna's isn't more than a couple hours. Re-installing the wing tips is also very quick except for touching up the heads with paint. Of course you'll want to add some time to remove the old tail nav antenna's and cover.
  17. Must have been typing at the same time. I also added the Thermo-Tek barrier - over time without it, it drys out the fiber glass layers requiring periodic repair. Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk
  18. My NAV antennas are buried in the wing tips. Originally I had a pair of Comant antenna's that went into a combiner that then spitted the signal to two radios. These were a pretty expensive and worked great. More recently I had to go to a smaller footprint when I changed out the control weights on my ailerons since the bigger Encore control weights would have interfered with the Comant antennas. After a lot research, I went with the same Bob Archer antenna's that he designed for LASAR to install in the LASAR wing tips and STC'd by LASAR. They only weight ounces and are really inexpensive compared to conventional Comant antenna's and actually work pretty well. My labor was the real cost of the project. You can still get these from Aircraftspruce - but not the wing tips and STC. Of course I was using my original Mooney wing tips but LASAR created their own wing-tip copy of the Mooney one to install on vintage Mooneys which included a buried nav antenna's option. They no longer offer them though.
  19. Robert is absolutely right. Although this particular heat shield is prone to breaking due to where its sits, its improper installation that leads to premature cracking of the bracket. The cracking of the bracket is due to the thermal expansion of both sides of the junction. The maintenance manual provides very specific instructions on not to clamp both sides of the shield down tightly to allow for this. But that's obvious what was done in the picture above that shows how the clamp damaged the crossover pipe. Mine last for years with proper installation. If anything I err on installing too loose and have to periodically tighten one of the clamps when I do an oil change. be sure to read the maintenance manual on installation.
  20. Its where I got mine - it's not Mooney specific. Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk
  21. Tom, 65 PSI is much higher than the typical average we see for that engine of 45-55 psi at normal cruise temperatures, higher oil temps over 200F are only going to reduce the pressure; especially for single weight oils Since this is coming from a non-primary EDM-830 it may not be measuring near the intended source and thus the real oil pressure measured may actually be higher. Still the only real concerns IMO are how high your initial cold oil pressure is - hopefully its not exceeding upper limit of 100 psi for cold oil and that your higher than average oil pressure isn't increasing oil consumption (i wouldn't expect 65 psi to do so). Another concern is cold oil at startup producing high oil pressure that for example could put the oil filter into bypass mode at startup prematurely. But before taking action, I'd check where the sensor is installed relative to how far downstream from the OEM source. But the oil pressure regulator is very easy to adjust if you and your mechanic decide to do so. For example, Lycomings minimum cruise oil pressure is at 60 psi compared to Continentals at 30 psi probably largely because of the difference in where the oil pressure sensor is installed with Lycs picking it up much closer to the oil pump.
  22. Indeed I would be concerned as well. Head separation is do to a combination of metal fatigue and the temperatures they've been operated at. Unlike ferrous metals (steel), non-ferrous metals like our aluminium cyl have no fatigue limit and will always fail eventually if subjected to enough stress cycles. Allowing CHTs to go over 380F repeatedly weakens the aluminium while under stress and speeds up the process to failure. For a much more information on this see Mike's new book "Mike Busch on Engines" and see chapter 10.
  23. That describes my wife - full 3" extensions and articulating seats almost all the way up and she is still most of the way forward (first or second hole forward). Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk
  24. Altitude!! Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk
  25. A lot of K's have reported coming up a bit short on rated capacity. But a couple points, I assume you meant a EDM 930 since the 830 does not report on tank fuel level - only FF. Also, a full accurate calibration empty's the tank till bone dry*, just running it till the low level fuel light leaves a few gallons in it which will reduce how much fuel you can add. * some owners choose to run it in flight till a tank is empty - to get an idea of their actual experienced unusable fuel. Its a good data point, but not how the factory measures rated capacity.
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