#1, look beyond the paint, seat leather, and low low hours, and consider hours in the past few years. Airplanes that sit more than 14 days at a time or log less than 100 hours a year can be big trouble. Like have to overhaul the engine for 25K because the cam failed trouble. Or corrosion trouble.
1. Thats the big one. The biggest thing is complete logs that show everythign done to the plane. An airplane with only one entry per year, the annual, is going to be trouble.
2. Compressions are a number only. Were they done hot? Within 5 minutes of running? Were the ring gaps lined up and low? My doc has a Beech that had 40 PSI on one cylinder. He flew it WOT for 20 minutes it improved to 75. A compression test can detect a cracked head or a burned valve (0 PSI), otherwise, take it into context. A low number solely on its own is not reason enough to pull a cylinder.
TLC on an air-cooled aircraft engine means a low RPM start until oil pressure builds, a fair warm up period with aggressive leaning, and a 65-75% power setting continuously and depending on which Allah you worship, more than 75 ROP or LOP and a CHT under 400 f. Fly it every day, run it hard but not hot, it will last past TBO.
Running it on the ground, pulling the prop through if it sits a few days, running "a gallon an hour more than book values", for example, are a death sentence. The aircraft must be flown every 14 days at a minimum. Get the CHT and oil temp into the green band and stay there for 30 minutes or more.
This is my opinion, however. FWIW.
Quote: eeyore
Greetings:
I was recently bitten by a Mooney bug and am contemplating a purchase of an E or F. I hope you can help me with a few questions.
1. Besides 208B, what other SAs , in your opinion, should be completed before a purchase?
2. Compressions…..The aircraft I’m currently looking at has a Mattituck engine. It was installed in 2001. The log indicates that every year compression dropped by about 1. Current compressions are 71-72. The engine has 850 hours. With some TLC, is it likely to make to the TBO?
More questions are sure to come…..