I am having prop RPM control issues. The power setting for today's short, low-altitude flight was 25"/2500 RPM. On today's flight, during descent, the prop RPM started increasing. In response, I pulled the prop control to reduce the RPM with no success. I pulled the prop control to min gov and it had no impact. If I increased the throttle anywhere above 17" MP, the RPM would increase to over 2700 RPM. Luckily, this was on descent to the airport. After landing, I did a run up check and prop cycle - no prop RPM change. I shut down and restarted and then repeated the run up check and it operated perfectly.
So, I decided to take the plane up for a test flight. Everything worked perfectly until: I pitched the airplane down and noticed a slight RPM increase. I pitched the airplane up to maybe 2.5 Gs and the RPM stabilized back to normal. Then, I pitched the nose forward to around a 0 - 0.5 G load and the RPM instantly surged to above 2700 RPM. When I pitched back to positive Gs the RPMs stabilized and functioned normally. WTH?
Oil pressure during the event was at the bottom of the green arc. When on the ground at idle the oil pressure was at the middle of the green arc.
More History. The previous owner had RPM problems. He traded props with a fellow 20E owner and replaced the prop governor with a new one. He says the problem never repeated after that. This was approximately 5 hours prior to me purchasing the airplane.
The engine was recently O/H by a reputable engine shop. It is at <70 TSMOH.
Well, its back. And, I am really scratching my head here on what the problem could be. Maybe the new governor is bad? Maybe there is a problem with the plug in the crank? I am really flummoxed.
BTW, this is the Hartzell HC-C2YK-1BF propeller subject to the 100-HR AD.
Any suggestions?